The Italian (1915)
In the National Film Registry
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1h 13m
Gondolier dreams US riches, finds hardship. Despair leads to loss, leaving hope unfulfilled.
The Italian, a 1915 American silent film directed by Reginald Barker, tells the story of Pietro "Beppo" Donnetti, an Italian gondolier who immigrates to America seeking a better life.
Unlike lighthearted features of the era, The Italian tackles the harsh realities faced by immigrants. Through gritty depictions of poverty and hardship in New York City's slums, the film critiques social inequalities and the immigrant experience. This focus on social realism was uncommon for the time and paved the way for future films that addressed serious topics.
The Italian also experimented with cinematic techniques. The use of long takes, then a new technique, allowed for a more immersive viewing experience. Furthermore, the film's focus on character development through acting, particularly George Beban's nuanced performance as Beppo, was a significant shift from the broader gestures common in silent cinema.
The Italian's influence extends beyond its social commentary. Its focus on realism and character depth helped pave the way for the development of more complex narratives in silent film and beyond.
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